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Breed information
Length range : 41-55 cm
Height range : 41-55cm
Weight range : 13-23kg
Coat : medium-length double coat with coarse outer layer and soft dense undercoat|mane-like ruff|feathered legs|plumed tail
Life expectancy years : 10-14
Colors: white spotted with red patches|white spotted with tan patches|white spotted with black patches|white spotted with gray patches|white|gray and white|red and white|black and white|white and tan|brown and white.
Activitity Level : High
Origin: Thailand
Similar Breeds : Akita Inu|Japanese Spitz|Thai Ridgeback|Keeshond|Akita Chow
History
The breed likely originated in Bangkaew village in Phitsanulok province in Thailand and emerged during the last century. Common accounts describe a local abbot caring for a pregnant dog believed to have been mated with a wild dog or Asiatic jackal and the resulting line was later crossed with local herding dogs. Selective breeding refined the breed by the mid-20th century , a standard was developed in 1957 , FCI accepted the breed on a definitive basis in 2022 , and the AKC Foundation Stock Service accepted it in July 2023.
Temperament
wary of strangers|can be stubborn|protective of family|loyal to people|active outdoors|can be challenging but rewarding
Personality
intelligent|athletic|loyal|playful|alert|protective|watchful
Needs
daily vigorous exercise|frequent brushing|early socialization|experienced handling|regular ear care|yard or outdoor space
Social Needs
loyal with family|often wary of strangers and other dogs|may do better with older children|protective family watchdog
Grooming
The thick double coat needs frequent to daily brushing especially during shedding periods to prevent mats and remove loose fur. Bathe about every 6 to 8 weeks without overbathing and keep up with ear checks , teeth brushing and nail trims.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality diet appropriate for age , size and activity level with good protein and balanced vitamins and minerals. Measure meals to avoid overfeeding and limit excess carbohydrates or filler ingredients that may promote weight gain.
Breed Standard
medium-sized square-built spitz-type dog|wide deep chest|thick double coat with ruff and feathering|wedge-shaped head|small triangular erect ears|long plumed tail|coat always white spotted with colored patches
Did you know?
A Bangkaew reportedly gained fame in Thailand after preventing the robbery of a famous Thai actor’s home in 2014. The breed remains uncommon outside Thailand despite strong popularity in its homeland.
Most Common / iconic illnesses
Canine Hip Dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Cataracts, Luxating Patella, Atopic Dermatitis
Symptoms
Canine Hip Dysplasia
1. Bunny-hopping gait
2. Difficulty or stiffness when rising
3. Reluctance to climb stairs or run
4. Hind-limb muscle atrophy
5. Hip pain may occur. || Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
1. Initial night blindness
2. Hesitation in dim light
3. Dilated pupils
4. Increased eye reflectivity
5. Eventual daytime vision loss may occur. || Cataracts
Cataracts
1. Cloudy or bluish-white eye appearance
2. White spot or streak may appear
3. Bumping into objects
4. Hesitation in dim light
5. Depth perception changes may occur. || Luxating Patella
Luxating Patella
1. Intermittent skipping gait
2. Sudden hopping on three legs
3. Audible popping in the knee may occur
4. Joint stiffness
5. Reluctance to jump or climb. || Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic Dermatitis
1. Chronic itching
2. Redness around face , paws , axillae and groin
3. Frequent ear infections
4. Face rubbing may occur
5. Darkened or thickened skin may develop.
Onset of symptoms
Canine Hip Dysplasia
It can present during rapid growth from about 4 to 12 months of age or later in life as osteoarthritis develops.
Probability Of Onset:
High breed-specific risk is described in the supplied health text and the breed club strongly recommends hip screening.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
It typically presents in young adulthood to middle age from about 3 to 6 years of age depending on the genetic line and often begins with night vision decline.
Probability Of Onset:
Moderate to high breed-specific risk is described and the breed club recommends ophthalmologist eye screening because inherited eye disease markers are not fully understood.
Cataracts
Juvenile inherited forms can appear from about 1 to 4 years of age and cataracts can also develop in mature to senior dogs or at any age in some cases.
Probability Of Onset:
Moderate risk is described and eye disease is noted as a minor concern in the breed.
Luxating Patella
It typically becomes noticeable between 4 and 12 months of age although mild grades may remain undiagnosed until adulthood.
Probability Of Onset:
Moderate risk is described and the breed club strongly recommends patella evaluation.
Atopic Dermatitis
It typically develops between 1 and 4 years of age and onset is generally between 6 months and 3 years.
Probability Of Onset:
Moderate risk is described and recurrent ear and skin signs may occur in susceptible dogs.
Reasons
Canine Hip Dysplasia
Normal hip joint stability is lacking because the coxofemoral joint forms incorrectly and becomes lax. Cartilage protection is reduced as inherited laxity leads to abnormal wear and bony remodeling. Proper growth control may also be lacking when rapid growth , excess calories or improper calcium balance worsen expression in predisposed dogs. The resulting instability can increase pain and osteoarthritis risk.
Cataracts:
Normal lens transparency is lacking because the crystalline lens becomes opaque. The supplied texts describe inherited lens changes as well as secondary causes such as trauma , diabetes or chronic eye disease. No nutrient deficiency is identified as the direct cause. Reduced light transmission can progressively impair vision.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Normal retinal cell survival is lacking because inherited variants drive degeneration of rods and cones. Rod function is lost first in true PRA which reduces night vision before daytime vision worsens. No nutrient deficiency is identified as the direct cause. Progressive retinal cell loss can eventually lead to complete blindness.
Luxating Patella
Normal alignment of the quadriceps mechanism is lacking because the kneecap is not guided securely within the femoral groove. A shallow trochlear groove and tibial tuberosity displacement reduce normal tracking support. No nutrient deficiency is identified as the direct cause. Joint instability can therefore alter gait and increase wear over time.
Atopic Dermatitis
Normal skin barrier protection is lacking because epidermal barrier defects allow allergens to penetrate more easily. Balanced immune regulation is also lacking because immunological dysregulation drives exaggerated inflammatory responses. These defects can increase susceptibility to pollen , dust mites , molds and similar triggers. Chronic inflammation can then sustain pruritus , ear disease and skin thickening.
Canine Hip Dysplasia:
- Management may include healthy weight control , low-impact exercise , NSAIDs , physical therapy and rehabilitation. Severe cases may require referral for surgical options such as femoral head and neck ostectomy or total hip replacement and affected dogs should not be bred.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy:
- There may be no approved medical or surgical cure and management may focus on routine eye evaluations , safe environment changes , leash guidance in unknown areas and breeding prevention through testing and careful mate selection.
Cataracts
- Early cataracts may not require immediate intervention but progressive disease may need ophthalmology referral and surgical lens removal with phacoemulsification when appropriate. Ongoing monitoring is important because untreated cataracts may contribute to lens shifting or glaucoma.
Luxating Patella:
- Mild cases may be managed with weight control , temporary exercise restriction , physical therapy , anti-inflammatory medication and joint support. Severe or painful cases may require surgical correction such as trochlear or tibial tuberosity procedures.
Atopic Dermatitis:
- Management may include allergen avoidance , weekly to biweekly bathing , topical therapies , treatment of secondary infections , immune-modulating medication and allergen-specific immunotherapy. Long-term management is usually needed and allergy testing alone is not diagnostic. Ask professional vets for detailed information.
Canine Hip Dysplasia :
- 1. Glucosamine hydrochloride can,might be helpful for cartilage support.
2. Chondroitin sulfate can,might be helpful for cartilage hydration support.
3. Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA can,might be helpful for joint inflammation support.
4. Green-lipped mussel extract can,might be helpful for joint support.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- 1. Lutein can,might be helpful for retinal support.
2. Zeaxanthin can,might be helpful for retinal antioxidant support.
3. Vitamin A can,might be helpful for retinal cellular support.
4. Vitamin E can,might be helpful for ocular antioxidant support.
5. Coenzyme Q10 can,might be helpful for cellular support.
Cataracts
- 1. Lutein can,might be helpful for ocular antioxidant support.
2. Zeaxanthin can,might be helpful for ocular antioxidant support.
3. Astaxanthin can,might be helpful for oxidative stress support in ocular tissues.
4. Vitamin C can,might be helpful for ocular tissue support.
5. Vitamin E can,might be helpful for ocular antioxidant support.
Luxating Patella
- 1. Glucosamine hydrochloride can,might be helpful for cartilage support.
2. Chondroitin sulfate can,might be helpful for joint support.
3. MSM can,might be helpful for joint comfort support.
4. Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA can,might be helpful for inflammation support.
Atopic Dermatitis
- 1. Omega-3 and Omega-6 essential fatty acids can,might be helpful for skin barrier support.
2. Quercetin can,might be helpful for immune response support.
3. Probiotics can,might be helpful for immune balance support.
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+852 9160 8619
+852 9160 8619