About

Breed information

 

Length range  : 86-99 cm

Height range  : 58-69cm

Weight range : 25-34kg

Coat : Short|dense|tight-fitting|weather-resistant|black and tan

Life expectancy years : 10-Dec

Colors: black|tan

Activitity Level : Moderate to high

Origin: United States

Similar Breeds : Bloodhound|American Foxhound|Grand Bleu de Gascogne|English Foxhound|Basset Hound

 

History

Developed in the southern United States from American Foxhound , Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound and Bloodhound ancestry. It became the first coonhound type separated from the American Foxhound and was bred to trail , flush and tree raccoons while also handling other large game and rough terrain.

 

 

characteristics

Temperament

even-tempered|placid|mellow indoors|amiable|responsive|headstrong|reserved with strangers but not shy or vicious

Personality

friendly|easygoing|loyal|gentle|sociable|outgoing|playful|sensitive|independent|determined|alert|resilient

Needs

outdoor space|fenced area|daily vigorous exercise|mental stimulation|leash safety|early socialization|patient consistent training|regular ear care

Social Needs

loves company|social with people and often other dogs|thrives in active households|benefits from companionship and possibly another dog|may be reserved with strangers initially

Grooming 

occasional baths|brush once or twice weekly|wipe clean most days|low-maintenance coat care|regular ear cleaning essential|check lip folds and paw pads|moderate shedding with seasonal increase

Nutrition

large-breed diet|high-quality digestible ingredients|AAFCO-compliant food|life-stage appropriate diet|moderate to high protein|two equal meals daily|avoid one big meal daily|portion guidance from veterinarian

 

Breed Standard

A large athletic hound with a powerful build , long pendulous ears and black coat with rich tan markings. The breed should be fit for work with attentiveness and friendliness in expression and the ability to work closely with other dogs across difficult terrain and varied weather.

Did you know?

The Black and Tan Coonhound is considered a true American breed and was the first coonhound type split from the American Foxhound. George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are linked to its early development and the breed is famous for its deep bawl while trailing game.

HEALTHCARE

Most Common / iconic illnesses 

Hip Dysplasia, Bloat, Otitis Externa, Ectropion and Entropion, Cataracts

 

Symptoms

1. hind-limb lameness , difficulty rising , bunny-hop gait and reluctance to jump or use stairs may occur
2. muscle thinning over the hindquarters might develop

1. unproductive retching , swollen abdomen , restlessness , pacing and hypersalivation may occur
2. pale gums and rapid breathing might indicate shock

1. head shaking , ear scratching , foul odor , discharge and redness may occur
2. swelling and pain when the ears are handled might develop

1. squinting , excessive tearing , mucus discharge and red inflamed eyes may occur
2. corneal cloudiness or ulceration might develop

1. white , milky or bluish-grey haze in the pupil may appear
2. bumping into furniture , hesitation in dim light and misjudged distances might develop

Onset of symptoms

 

Hip Dysplasia

1. may emerge during rapid growth at 4 to 12 months
2. often presents as gradual stiffness in mature to senior dogs

Probability Of Onset:

1. high

Bloat

1. can strike suddenly during adulthood
2. risk may increase in older dogs and around large meals or rapid drinking near heavy activity

Probability Of Onset:

1. high

Otitis Externa

1. can occur at any age
2. may recur through life if maintenance is neglected

Probability Of Onset:

1. Moderate

Ectropion and Entropion

1. usually become apparent between 6 months and 2 years of age

Probability Of Onset:

1. moderate

Cataracts

1. can develop under 2 years of age as juvenile cataracts
2. may also emerge later in mature adults

Probability Of Onset:

1. moderate

Reasons

Hip Dysplasia       

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The condition is linked to polygenic inheritance with worsening from rapid growth , excess weight and repeated joint strain.
3. The text describes structural joint laxity rather than a nutrient or compound deficiency.

 

Otitis Externa

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The condition is linked to trapped moisture , heat and wax in pendant ears with possible allergy involvement.
3. The text describes a microbe-friendly environment rather than a missing nutrient.

 

Hip Dysplasia       

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The condition is linked to polygenic inheritance with worsening from rapid growth , excess weight and repeated joint strain.
3. The text describes structural joint laxity rather than a nutrient or compound deficiency.

Otitis Externa

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The condition is linked to trapped moisture , heat and wax in pendant ears with possible allergy involvement.
3. The text describes a microbe-friendly environment rather than a missing nutrient.

 

Bloat

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The illness is linked to deep-chested anatomy and triggers such as large meals , rapid eating , elevated bowls and swallowed air.
3. The provided text describes mechanical and lifestyle risk rather than a chemical lack.

Ectropion and Entropion

1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The disorder is linked to inherited defects in eyelid skin and muscle tone around the eye.
3. The text describes conformational weakness rather than a chemical deficiency.

Cataracts

  1. 1. No specific missing chemical is identified in the provided material.
    2. The condition is linked to an inherited change in lens protein structure or fluid balance.
    3. The text describes protein clumping in the lens rather than a missing nutrient.

Normally Treament Methods

Hip Dysplasia:

  1. 1. weight management , low-impact conditioning , physical rehabilitation and medication may help
    2. advanced cases might require surgery such as total hip replacement

 

Bloat:

  1. 1. this is an emergency and immediate veterinary care may be needed
    2. decompression , shock treatment and emergency surgery with gastropexy may be used

 

Otitis Externa:

  1. 1. professional ear cleaning and medicated topical treatment may help
    2. weekly drying cleanser use and keeping ears dry after swimming may support long-term control

 

Ectropion and Entropion:

  1. 1. mild ectropion may be managed with regular eye flushing
    2. severe ectropion or any entropion might require corrective eyelid surgery

 

Cataracts:

  1. 1. small non-progressive cataracts may be monitored
    2. advanced cataracts with vision loss might require phacoemulsification and lens implant. Ask professional vets for detailed information.

 

Supplements

Hip Dysplasia :

  • 1. glucosamine hydrochloride can,might be helpful for joint support
    2. chondroitin sulfate can,might be helpful for cartilage support
    3. MSM can,might be helpful for cushioning and inflammation support
    4. marine omega-3 fatty acids can,might be helpful for joint comfort
recommend product

Bloat

  • 1. probiotics can,might be helpful for gastrointestinal motility support
    2. digestive enzymes can,might be helpful for reducing excessive gas fermentation support
recommend product

Otitis Externa

  • 1. omega-3 fatty acids can,might be helpful for skin and tissue inflammation support
    2. skin-barrier probiotics can,might be helpful for barrier and ear health support
recommend product

Ectropion and Entropion

  • 1. lubricating artificial tear drops can,might be helpful for corneal protection
    2. ocular antioxidants can,might be helpful for general eye support
recommend product

Cataracts

  • 1. lutein can,might be helpful for general lens support
    2. zeaxanthin can,might be helpful for ocular support
    3. astaxanthin can,might be helpful for antioxidant eye support
    4. vitamins C and E can,might be helpful for lenticular health support
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