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Breed information
Length range : 79-91 cm
Height range : 48-56
Weight range : 16-27
Coat : Long|thick|glossy|coarse texture|straight or slightly wavy|woolly or rich undercoat|feathered tail
Life expectancy years : 9-14
Colors: black to gunmetal black with rich tan markings|black with tan markings|possible white chest marking.
Activitity Level : High
Origin: Czech Republic
Similar Breeds : German Shepherd Dog|Belgian Sheepdog|Shiloh Shepherd|Collie
History
The breed dates back to medieval Bohemia where the Chodove people used these dogs to guard the Bohemian-Bavarian border and assist with farm and herding work. The population declined after the world wars and was restored in the mid-1980s through a breed standard and breeding program , with a first litter from the restoration program born in 1985 and provisional FCI recognition in 2019.
Temperament
pleasant, alert, stable, strong-nerved, extremely vigilant, loving with family, protective when needed, not generally aggressive
Personality
intelligent, lively, quick, athletic, docile, attentive, pliant, fearless, devoted, friendly, reserved with strangers, eager to please
Needs
daily activity, mental stimulation, working outlets, high-quality diet by life stage, weight monitoring, weekly grooming, fenced yard preferred, early socialization
Social Needs
devoted to people, good with children when taught respectful interaction, usually good with other dogs and pets in the home, reserved with strangers, can become unhappy or depressed if left alone too long
Grooming
weekly brushing, more frequent brushing during seasonal shedding, regular nail trims, regular ear cleaning, occasional baths, teeth brushing and professional cleanings recommended
Nutrition
high-quality diet for life stage, measure portions to prevent overfeeding, treats should stay limited, maintain healthy weight
Exercise
daily walks, hikes, play sessions, agility, dock diving, competitive obedience, rally, scent work, jogging
Training
easy to train, gentle reward-based methods work best, early socialization, obedience training, learns commands and tricks quickly, strong leader guidance may help family structure
Breed Standard
A medium-sized sheepdog with a compact , graceful and slightly rectangular outline. The breed should show a proportionate head , erect triangular ears , almond-shaped brown eyes , long thick coat with undercoat and fluid light unhurried movement.
Did you know?
The Bohemian Shepherd is also known as the Chodsky pes or Chodenhund and can work in herding , search and rescue , therapy , service and even dog dancing.
Most Common / iconic illnesses
Hip Dysplasia, Elbow Dysplasia, Degenerative Myelopathy, Idiopathic Epilepsy, Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Symptoms
Hip Dysplasia
1. bunny-hopping gait / difficulty rising / exercise intolerance and hind-limb lameness may occur
Elbow Dysplasia
1. front-leg limping / holding the limb away from the body / joint swelling and reluctance to exercise may occur
Degenerative Myelopathy
1. loss of coordination in the hind legs / dragging paws / muscle atrophy and eventual incontinence may occur
Idiopathic Epilepsy
1. sudden muscle twitching / stiffening / loss of consciousness / excessive salivation and uncontrolled paddling movements may occur
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
1. night blindness / gradual daytime vision loss and dilated pupils may occur
Onset of symptoms
Hip Dysplasia
1. typically manifests between 6 months and 2 years of age
Probability Of Onset:
1. moderate to high
Elbow Dysplasia
1. often appears between 5 and 10 months during the rapid growth phase
Probability Of Onset:
1. moderate
Degenerative Myelopathy
1. usually presents in senior dogs at 8 years of age or older
Probability Of Onset:
1. breed-specific risk
Idiopathic Epilepsy
1. typically occurs between 1 and 5 years of age
Probability Of Onset:
1. moderate
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
1. can vary widely
2. often is detected in early adulthood or middle age
Probability Of Onset:
1. moderate
Reasons
Hip Dysplasia
1. No specific chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The illness is linked to genetic predisposition together with environmental factors such as rapid growth and nutrition.
3. The text describes abnormal hip development and joint laxity rather than a lacking chemical.
Degenerative Myelopathy
1. Functional myelin support is lacking because a genetic mutation affects the SOD1 gene.
2. The provided material links this to degeneration of the myelin sheath covering spinal cord neurons.
3. This can make the spinal cord more vulnerable to progressive neurologic decline.
Elbow Dysplasia
1. No specific chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The condition is linked to hereditary developmental defects that cause abnormal bone growth and joint incongruity.
3. The text describes structural elbow abnormalities rather than a missing nutrient or compound.
Idiopathic Epilepsy
1. No specific chemical is identified in the provided material.
2. The disorder is linked to abnormal electrical activity in the brain with no identifiable structural or metabolic cause.
3. The text describes altered neurologic signaling rather than a missing chemical.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- 1. Normal rod and cone function is lacking because of inherited mutations in genes that control retinal health and function.
2. The provided material links this to gradual degeneration of photoreceptor cells in the retina.
3. This can make affected dogs vulnerable to progressive vision loss.
Hip Dysplasia
- 1. weight management / physical therapy and NSAID-based care may help
2. severe cases might require total hip replacement or femoral head ostectomy
Elbow Dysplasia
- 1. arthroscopic surgery to remove bone fragments may help
2. pain management and long-term physiotherapy might be used
Degenerative Myelopathy
- 1. supportive care with mobility aids may help
2. physical therapy and acupuncture might be used to maintain function
Idiopathic Epilepsy
- 1. anti-convulsant medication such as phenobarbital or potassium bromide might be used to reduce seizure frequency and duration
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- 1. no medical reversal is available
2. management may focus on home environment safety and support as vision diminishes. Ask professional vets for detailed information.
Hip Dysplasia
- 1. glucosamine can,might be helpful for joint support
2. chondroitin can,might be helpful for cartilage support
3. omega-3 fatty acids can,might be helpful for inflammation support
4. green-lipped mussel powder can,might be helpful for joint comfort
Elbow Dysplasia
- 1. high-quality fish oils can,might be helpful for joint inflammation support
2. MSM can,might be helpful for joint support
Degenerative Myelopathy
- 1. B-complex vitamins can,might be helpful for nerve support
2. vitamin E can,might be helpful for antioxidant nerve support
3. antioxidants can,might be helpful for cellular support
Idiopathic Epilepsy
- 1. CBD oil can,might be helpful for brain health support under veterinary supervision
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- 1. vitamins C and E can,might be helpful for antioxidant retinal support
2. beta-carotene can,might be helpful for eye health support
3. lutein can,might be helpful for retinal support
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+852 9160 8619
+852 9160 8619